Am J Health-Syst Pharm
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American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, Vol 48, Issue 12, 2641-2643
Copyright © 1991 by American Society of Health-System Pharmacists


Articles

Stability and compatibility of ganciclovir sodium in 5% dextrose injection over 35 days

AP Silvestri, FP Mitrano, RJ Baptista, and DA Williams


The stability and compatibility of ganciclovir sodium in 5% dextrose injection over 35 days were assessed. Nine admixtures of ganciclovir sodium 1, 5, and 10 mg/mL in 5% dextrose injection were aseptically prepared. Immediately thereafter, six samples were aseptically withdrawn from each admixture into sterile collection tubes. Three of the samples were frozen for stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay at a later date, and the other three were immediately assessed for pH. Each admixture was also assessed visually for color change, turbidity, gas evolution, and precipitation. The admixtures were stored in the dark at 4-8 degrees C and sampled at 10 and 35 days. There was no significant loss of ganciclovir over the 35-day study period. No admixture at any time contained less than 93.4% or more than 103.7% of its initial ganciclovir concentration. There were no appreciable pH changes, and there was no evidence of visual incompatibility. Ganciclovir sodium 1, 5, and 10 mg/mL in 5% dextrose injection was stable for at least 35 days when stored in the dark at 4-8 degrees C.
 






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Copyright © 1991 by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists.